The Aruban Florin (AWG), also referred to as the Aruba Guilder (sometimes abbreviated as Afl.), has been the official currency of Aruba since 1986, when it replaced the Netherlands Antillean Guilder (ANG). This change was part of Aruba’s efforts to gain greater autonomy within the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Official Language SpokenThe official languages of Aruba are Dutch and Papiamento. Dutch is used in government and legal matters, while Papiamento, a Creole language that blends elements of Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, and African languages, is the most widely spoken language among the local population. Additionally, English and Spanish are commonly spoken due to Aruba's tourism industry.
Population106,277 (2023)
Weather and ClimateAruba enjoys a tropical climate, but with mild conditions, maintaining a consistent average temperature of 82°F (28°C). It’s worth noting that the island is located south of the typical hurricane paths, meaning it generally only feels the peripheral effects of nearby tropical storms.
Oranjestad, the capital of the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba, lies along the Caribbean Sea. Near the marina, the 18th-century Fort Zoutman and the Willem III Tower—once a lighthouse—now host the Historical Museum, showcasing the island's rich history.
Arashi is a small settlement and beach located on the northwestern tip of Aruba, in the Noord district. It lies near Malmok, Kudarebe, and the iconic California Lighthouse. Known for its clear waters, Arashi Beach is a favorite spot for swimming and snorkeling.
San Nicolaas, located 19 kilometers southeast of Oranjestad, is Aruba's second-largest city. As of 2010, it had a population of 15,283, with many residents tracing their roots to the British Caribbean and other parts of the Caribbean.